The List of Chief Ministers in India is a crucial aspect of understanding the country’s federal structure, where governance is divided between the Centre and the States. While the Prime Minister leads the Union Government, the Chief Minister (CM) serves as the executive head of a state government. Knowing who the current Chief Ministers are is essential for citizens and aspirants preparing for competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, Railways, Banking, and State PSCs.
This article offers the complete and updated list of Chief Ministers in India (2025) along with their political affiliations, tenure, and important facts.
The Chief Minister is the real executive authority in any Indian state or Union Territory with a legislature. While the Governor is the constitutional or ceremonial head, the Chief Minister is the one who holds real power and is responsible for the daily administration of the state.
The CM leads the party or alliance that secures a majority in the State Legislative Assembly and is responsible for:
Implementing state laws and policies
Managing day-to-day governance
Coordinating with the central government on key issues
Representing the state in inter-state and national matters
State Legislative Assembly Elections are held every five years.
The Governor invites the leader of the majority party or coalition to form the government.
The selected leader is sworn in as the Chief Minister.
The CM must prove their majority in the Legislative Assembly.
The CM serves a 5-year term, but can be removed earlier through a vote of no-confidence.
Here is the List of Chief Ministers in India as of June 2025, along with their political party and date of assuming office:
State/UT | Chief Minister | Party | Assumed Office |
---|---|---|---|
Andhra Pradesh | N. Chandrababu Naidu | TDP | 12 June 2024 |
Arunachal Pradesh | Pema Khandu | BJP | 17 July 2016 |
Assam | Himanta Biswa Sarma | BJP | 10 May 2021 |
Bihar | Nitish Kumar | JD(U) + BJP | 22 February 2015 |
Chhattisgarh | Vishnu Deo Sai | BJP | 13 December 2023 |
Delhi (NCT) | Rekha Gupta | BJP | 20 February 2025 |
Goa | Pramod Sawant | BJP | 19 March 2019 |
Gujarat | Bhupendra Patel | BJP | 13 September 2021 |
Haryana | Nayab Singh Saini | BJP | 12 March 2024 |
Himachal Pradesh | Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu | INC | 11 December 2022 |
Jharkhand | Hemant Soren | JMM | 29 December 2019 |
Karnataka | Siddaramaiah | INC | 18 May 2023 |
Kerala | Pinarayi Vijayan | CPI(M) | 25 May 2016 |
Madhya Pradesh | Mohan Yadav | BJP | 13 December 2023 |
Maharashtra | Devendra Fadnavis | BJP | 5 December 2024 |
Manipur | President’s Rule | — | Since 13 February 2025 |
Meghalaya | Conrad Sangma | NPP | 6 March 2018 |
Mizoram | Lalduhoma | ZPM | 8 December 2023 |
Nagaland | Neiphiu Rio | NDPP + BJP | 8 March 2018 |
Odisha | Mohan Charan Majhi | BJP | 12 June 2024 |
Punjab | Bhagwant Mann | AAP | 16 March 2022 |
Rajasthan | Bhajan Lal Sharma | BJP | 15 December 2023 |
Sikkim | Prem Singh Tamang | SKM | 27 May 2019 |
Tamil Nadu | M. K. Stalin | DMK | 7 May 2021 |
Telangana | Revanth Reddy | INC | 7 December 2023 |
Tripura | Manik Saha | BJP | 15 May 2022 |
Uttar Pradesh | Yogi Adityanath | BJP | 19 March 2017 |
Uttarakhand | Pushkar Singh Dhami | BJP | 3 July 2021 |
West Bengal | Mamata Banerjee | TMC | 20 May 2011 |
BJP leads the maximum number of Indian states in 2025.
Manipur is under President’s Rule since February 2025 due to political instability.
Mohan Charan Majhi became the first-ever BJP CM of Odisha in 2024.
Mamata Banerjee is the longest-serving female CM, holding office in West Bengal since 2011.
N. Chandrababu Naidu made a comeback in 2024, becoming Andhra Pradesh CM again after five years.
For aspirants preparing for competitive exams, current affairs, and political awareness are vital. Questions about the List of Chief Ministers in India often appear in:
UPSC Civil Services
SSC CGL, CHSL
IBPS and SBI Exams
Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) Exams
State-level PCS and Police Exams
Keeping an updated list helps not only in exams but also in understanding the Indian federal structure better.
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